© Colby-Sawyer College
COW VETCH
Vicia cracca
REMEMBER: It is an offence to pick wildflowers in any provincial park.
Cow Vetch, also known as Blue Vetch or Tufted Vetch, is common along roadsides and fields. Blooming from May to August, these pretty purplish-blue, pea-shaped flowers grow in bunches of 10-40, along a long-stalked, one-sided spike. The flowers are 10-12 mm long. A member of the Pea family, its nectar is ideal for bees and butterflies.

Introduced from Europe, Cow Vetch grows to 60 – 90 cm, with 8 to 12 pairs of leaflets, ending in branched tendrils. These tendrils curl around the closest plant for support and growth. Its stem and leaves are velvety-hairy.

Cow Vetch leaves, flowers and seeds are a delicacy for many pet birds.